MONTGOMERY-A new Alabama law allows members of the public to have access to single-dose epinephrine auto-injectors so they can intervene should another person have a severe allergic reaction due to anaphylaxis.
Anaphylaxis is a severe and potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that can be caused by insect stings, foods such as nuts, or medication. If a person is allergic, symptoms of anaphylaxis may appear within a few minutes to a few hours after contact with the allergen.
Early symptoms may include wheezing, throat tightness, hives and/or itching. Immediate medical treatment may be needed, including an injection of epinephrine. Epinephrine auto-injectors (sometimes called epi pens) are a fast and convenient way for this medication to be administered to someone experiencing an anaphylactic reaction.
People who experience a severe allergic reaction should also go to the emergency room even if they improve after epinephrine is injected. Those who may require the use of an auto-injector should make sure that friends, coworkers, and family members know where it is kept and how to use it.
Under Act #2016-193, individuals and organizations such as camps, colleges and universities, child cares, youth sports leagues, amusement parks, restaurants, places of employment, and sports arenas may keep and use an auto-injector with limited or no liability. A prescription from a physician is required for purchase.
The Alabama Department of Public Health is providing online training for individuals who would like to be prepared to administer epinephrine. This 16-minute training video stresses the importance of prompt treatment and demonstrates the proper use of epinephrine auto-injectors. It is available at https://www.adph.org/nursing/
Media Release/ ALABAMA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH
